Russia moves armor to Dobropillia, prepares mechanized attacks this fall

18 September, 11:48 AM
Inside the War
The city of Dobropillia after Russian attacks in September 2025 (Photo: Serhii Okunev / NV)

The city of Dobropillia after Russian attacks in September 2025 (Photo: Serhii Okunev / NV)

Author: Alex Stezhensky

Russian occupation forces are moving armored vehicles to the Dobropillia sector and preparing for mechanized attacks this fall, the Institute for the Study of War said in a new report.

Analysts noted that on Sept. 11, Denys Prokopenko, commander of Ukraine’s 1st Azov Corps, said Russia’s 51st, 41st and 8th Combined Arms Armies were preparing for mechanized offensives in the Dobropillia sector this fall, seeking to take advantage of seasonal weather changes more favorable to mechanized operations.

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Prokopenko also said about 1,200 drone crews from Russia’s elite Rubicon unit were operating in the Dobropillia sector. He said this indicated that Russian forces likely intend to use drones to support assault operations.

He added that Russian forces would likely begin reinforcing their existing assault units, numbering about 200 infantry troops, with mechanized columns of about 50 armored vehicles to divert Ukrainian forces and increase the chances of a successful breakthrough.

Prokopenko also said Russia’s offensive campaign would peak in September 2026 and that Russian forces would begin changing tactics by October 2026, shifting toward mechanized breakthrough attempts. He said they would also seek to capture at least one settlement in the sector before the fall campaign ends to establish a foothold for further offensive operations.

ISW said both Ukrainian and Russian forces are experimenting with reintroducing limited elements of mechanized maneuver at the tactical level, with Ukrainian efforts proving significantly more effective.

Analysts said Russia’s buildup of armored vehicles in the Dobropillia sector indicates that the Russian military command likely intends to expand the role of mechanized attacks in fall weather as it seeks to break through and envelop the so-called “fortress belt” from the south.

Operation Vivaldi

On Sept. 15, Third Army Corps commander Brig. Gen. Andriy Biletskyi publicly confirmed for the first time that the Ukrainian army was conducting an offensive in northern Donetsk Oblast.

The operation was named Vivaldi. So far, Ukraine’s Defense Forces have cleared 75 square kilometers and liberated 10 square kilometers.

Russian losses at this stage of the operation have included about 1,500 soldiers, more than 12,000 drones and hundreds of armored vehicles, artillery systems and other vehicles.

Ukrainian unmanned systems units also cut Russian logistics routes. Following strikes by the Third Army Corps, Russian forces moved fuel and lubricant supply operations outside Ukraine, to Voronezh Oblast.

The Institute for the Study of War concluded that Operation Vivaldi enabled Ukraine’s Defense Forces to achieve an important operational-level objective by disrupting Russian attempts to encircle Ukraine’s “belt of fortress cities” in the Donbas. Ukrainian advances north of Lyman made it impossible for Russia to carry out what analysts called its “already unrealistic plan” to encircle the fortress cities from the north and south.

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