Moscow plans to launch 500 Shaheds and decoys at once, HUR warns

3 March 2025, 10:41 AM

Russia has significantly increased its drone production and is preparing to launch around 500 UAVs at Ukraine simultaneously, Vadym Skibitskyi, deputy head of Ukraine’s HUR military intelligence, told RBC-Ukraine on March 3.

According to Skibitskyi, Russia intends to expand the number of launch sites from which drones will be deployed across Ukrainian regions.

“Based on Russian military command estimates, if their plans for the first half of the year are fulfilled, they will be able to launch approximately 500 unmanned aerial vehicles at once,” Skibitskyi stated.

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He noted a sharp increase in drone production at Russian plants, including those in Izhevsk and Yelabuga, as well as at the Kalashnikov Concern. This ramped-up production allows Russian forces to deploy between 150 and 200 drones in a single night.

Skibitskyi also pointed out that Russia has diversified the range of UAVs it launches at Ukraine, including numerous decoy drones designed to overload Ukrainian air defenses.

“If in 2023 and early 2024 we mainly dealt with a single Shahed model, later we saw Geran-1 and Geran-2. Now, the range of these UAVs has expanded so much that they can’t even be counted on one hand—Geran-1, Geran-2, Harpy, Gerbera, Parody, and others,” he explained.

According to HUR, Russia’s drone attacks continue to target the same objectives: Ukrainian military command centers, defense forces, airfields, defense industry facilities, and critical infrastructure, including energy and gas transportation systems.

Andrii Kovalenko, head of Ukraine’s National Security and Defense Council’s Center for Countering Disinformation, commenting on HUR’s findings, said that the number of drone launches depends on the availability of trained UAV crews. He confirmed that Russia is indeed ramping up drone production.

“The increase in drone crews and launches is just one of many signs that Russia has no real intention of seeking peace,” Kovalenko said.

On Feb. 23, Russia launched a record-breaking 267 drones at Ukraine in a single night. Ukrainian air defenses managed to destroy 138 UAVs, while another 119 were lost due to location-based interference, the Air Force reported.

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